Tortoise Types - African Spurred and Other Mediterranean Tortoises

Just like the many varieties of turtles, there are alsosafe.
innumerable tortoise types, including Hermann'sRed Footed Tortoise
Tortoise, the Red Footed Tortoise, the AfricanThis species requires pet owners to stringently follow
Spurred Tortoise, and the species picked mosta diet consisting of 80% fibrous vegetables and 20%
commonly as pets, the Russian Tortoise. They havefruits and vegetables, including endive, mustard
many common traits, but pet owners should knowgreens, and dandelion greens, and avoid lettuce,
and understand how they differ in terms of theirspinach, and kale. A substantial amount of vitamin D3
needs. Read on for more tidbits of info, and detailsand calcium must be included in its diet. These
regarding the different types of tortoises:tortoise types normally fast, especially when newly
Russian Tortoisecaptured, so do not be alarmed if your new pet is
This is one of the tortoise types considered annot eating. It will gradually develop a new eating
excellent choice to become a well-loved pet becauseregimen as soon as it adjusts to its new habitat. If
of its charming looks and petite build. The femalekeeping your tortoise outdoors, make sure that the
may grow to an adult size of eight to ten inches indaytime temperature is between 90° to
length, while the adult male measures only six to95°F, and maintain a 65° to 70°F
eight inches. It is more amenable to an outdoortemperature during the night. This species is
enclosure because of its preference for dryamenable to humid surroundings, so make sure to
conditions. Its habitat must have a daytimemonitor the moisture levels often.
temperature of between 70°F to 80°F, andHermann's Tortoise
should stay between 65°F to 75°F duringThis species is used to leaving its enclosure early in
the nighttime. You must also provide a basking spotthe morning to look for food. During midday, it goes
with an 85°F temperature. Its primary foodback to its home to cover and protect itself from
consists of clover and grasses, with a moderatethe direct rays of the sun. They go out again late in
intake of fruits to preventindigestion. Their diets mustthe afternoon to eat, and will then spend the day's
contain high calcium and fiber, with low levels ofremaining hours resting. This pattern makes it
protein.amenable for this species to be kept in outdoor
African Spurred Tortoiseenclosures. Its diet includes leafy greens and grasses.
This tortoise species is large, and requires a high fiberIt must also be fed moderate amount of fruits, such
diet, enjoying mixed salads of vegetables and greens.as melons, grapes, strawberries, and apples.
You may give them fruits, such as apples andHermann's Tortoises also enjoy vegetables, such as
melons, during the hot days of summer. It iscauliflower, cucumber, broccoli, dandelions, and
advisable to only offer fruits once every 10 days - 2carrots. Take note that these are just four main
weeks. Provide them with artificial warmth by placingtortoise types inhabiting the planet. Some of these
a lamp, with a heat-emitting bulb, inside theirtortoises are considered to be endangered species,
enclosure. It must be hung at least 12 inches aboveand laws have been enacted to regulate their
the housing substrate. Likewise provide a baskingpurchase and sale to protect them. Prior to
area, with a temperature of 90º to 95ºpurchasing your pet tortoise, make sure you check
F, complete with a water dish. Make sure that theyour state's regulations regarding which types of
housing is free from predators to keep your petturtles and tortoises you can legally keep as pets.