| The boa constrictor is a large non-venomous snake | | | | the commercial substrates, which are specifically |
| native to Central and South America. Of all the | | | | made for snake tanks. These are usually made of |
| subspecies, the most well known is the red tailed boa | | | | cypress and fir bark. There are some elements that |
| constrictor (boa constrictor constrictor). The common | | | | should be avoided, such as pine and cedar, because |
| name refers to a deep red/brown coloration on the | | | | they can harbour parasites, and have toxins present |
| saddles on the tail and anterior portion of the back. | | | | which in an enclosed space can be hazardous to your |
| Size: The red tailed boa constrictor is a large snake, | | | | snake's health. Many boa constrictor owners use |
| with adults able to reach lengths in excess of 12 | | | | Astroturf as a more natural looking alternative to |
| feet, although 9 - 10 foot is more common. Female | | | | paper towels. In any case you should use something |
| boa constrictors, as with most snakes, tend to be | | | | that is both easy to clean and safe. |
| larger and more muscular than the males. | | | | Habitat: The red tailed boas are reclusive need places |
| Housing: Since the adult boa is quite large, you need | | | | to hide. Hides can be offered in the form of artificial |
| to provide a large enclosure. Always keep in mind | | | | plastic caves, upturned bowls, or even cardboard |
| that a boa is a very powerful snake and that it can | | | | boxes. Using rocks is also a good idea, as long as |
| either break the enclosure, if it's not properly made | | | | they don't have any sharp edges and are securely |
| for snakes, or escape it easily if openings are not | | | | fastened so they cannot be dislodged and fall onto |
| secured. A single adult specimen will require a floor | | | | your boa. |
| area of 72" by 36" by 36". As a largely terrestrial | | | | Heat and Light: While no special lighting is required, a |
| snake, height of the enclosure is not so important, | | | | proper temperature gradient must be provided. A |
| although sturdy branches should be provided to make | | | | thermostatically controlled heat source, such as a |
| use of what height you have, since some specimens | | | | ceramic bulb heater, should be set up to provide a |
| will climb, especially when young. | | | | temperature range from around 29 - 33 C at the |
| Substrate: One of the biggest secrets related to red | | | | warm end, to 27 - 29 C at the cooler end. A drop of |
| tailed snakes is the substrate. The most common | | | | a couple of degrees at night is also a good idea. |
| one is the paper towels or newspaper, since they | | | | Food and Water: Most boas will readily accept |
| are easily replaceable and hygienic. You will also be | | | | defrosted rodents. A single prey item, no larger than |
| able to monitor the conditions in the cage this way; | | | | the snake's head, should be offered fortnightly for |
| once your pet is established and you don't need to | | | | adults, and weekly for neonates. A large bowl of |
| make any more changes, then you can buy one of | | | | fresh water must always be provided. |