Melamine Reptile Cages and Chemical Off-Gassing

Thermofused melamine, a composite wood panelproducts intended for home consumption. Prior to the
with resin saturated thermally set paper overlays, is aCARB standards being implemented, particleboard
standard in the reptile caging industry. Heat retentivewas relatively stable once laminated.
and easy to clean, many herp lovers prefer theMost of the off-gassing occurs during the cutting and
material over glass aquariums or PVC. Over the lastfabrication process when the wood fibers are being
decade, concerns have been raised about thedisturbed. However, the problem of sagging over an
formaldehyde-based glues used to press sawdustelongated span remains as mills convert their glue
and other wood chips into a uniform, coherent sheet.lines to more environmentally friendly (weaker) resins,
Its the particleboard substrate, not thethe internal bond strength erodes causing the
melamine-impregnated overlays, that posses themodulas of elasticity to fall (e.g. less horizontal
alleged risk.stiffness) Because of this problem we add interior
Despite the recent media fervor, particleboard istrusses to our larger cages to reinforce the roof.
actually becoming safer as the California Air ResourceActually, we've begun moving away from
Board as passed a series of laws drastically reducingparticleboard altogether in favor of a plywood core
the amount of free-formaldehyde molecules allowed.panel with melamine overlays. This way you still get
Even imported products must meet this stringentthe clean look of melamine overlays with the
standard imposing a ceiling of.18 parts per million on allstrength and lighter weight of plywood.