How Can I Stop My Child From Being Aggressive?

What do I do when my young child becomesThe idea is that our job as parents is to keep
physically aggressive?everyone safe. This includes protecting young children
I'll tell you one thing that many of us wish wouldfrom doing damage to themselves, others, or
work but usually doesn't: Saying things like, "Stopproperty while their developing brains are still unable
that!" or "Don't do that!" from across the room.to control their impulsivity. We do a child no favor
When your young child starts using his or her body inwhen we let him hit or hurt us or anyone else. Since
a way you are not happy about, you'll probably needhe's too young to be reliably in control of his body,
to use your body to intervene. If your child is hitting,especially while he's feeling strong emotion, we need
you'll gently catch his hand and hold it still or push itto be his external safeguard.
against something that is okay to hit. If your child isAs we are gently containing, protecting, or
kicking, you'll gently catch her leg and move it inredirecting, it can be helpful for us to say, "I will keep
another direction. If your child is throwing, you'll gentlyus safe." This reminds us that our intention is
aim his arm at a safe target. If your child is flailingprotection, not punishment. And it lets the child know
around, you'll gently hold her arms and legs wrappedthat we are stepping in for the good of all
up in yours until she gathers her self control again.concerned, including the aggressor.
Notice how often the word gently shows up in thoseWhen a child is acting out physically, it's not a
sentences? Please use only exactly the amount ofteachable moment. Trying to use words to stop or
force that is necessary to redirect, contain, orredirect the behavior at that point is sort of like
protect, and not one ounce more. In our parentingtalking to a reptile. Emotions and learning don't mix. So
workshops, Robin and I call it "protective action," atake protective action until your child is calm enough
term we borrow from Marshall Rosenberg'sto listen and talk. Then you can discuss alternative
Nonviolent Communication model.behaviors that will work better for him.