Basic Boa Constrictor Care

Boa constrictors are among the most rewarding of allchanged frequently. Boa constrictors will occasionally
snakes to keep at pets. While they do reach abath, especially when shedding, so a bowl which is
substantial size as adults, in general they are easy tolarge enough for your boa to coil into is advisable.
handle, docile, and a pleasure to keep.At least 2 hides should also be provided, one at the
All boas give birth to live young. New born boawarmer end of the vivarium, and one cooler. Hides
constrictors will be approximately 15 to 20 inches incan be bark, hollow logs, artificial plastic caves, or
length. Adult females can reach 8 - 10 feet, witheven cardboard boxes.
exceptionally large specimens being even larger, andFeeding your boa
males tend to be a foot or two shorter and lessJuvenile boas should be fed weekly, larger specimens
muscular. While they are a relatively easy snake toless frequently. A single prey item so larger than the
care for, without any hugely demandinggirth of the snake should be offered. Newborns are
requirements, they are potentially a dangerous animalstarted on pinkie (day old) mice, and work up
due to their size. For that reason, adults should onlythrough small to large mice, rats, and even rabbits for
be handled when another person is close to hand,large adult boas. Most captive bred boas will feed
and they should always be given the respect theyhappily on frozen and defrosted food. Be careful to
deserve.ensure that prey items are fully defrosted before
Boa Constrictor Careoffering them.
These snakes are best kept singly, in a glass frontedHandling your boa
vivarium. While youngsters will climb, and thereforeOne of the reasons for boa constrictors being so
appreciate some height to their enclosure, adults tendpopular is that they are very tolerant of handling.
to be quite terrestrial. A floor area of approximatelyYoung snakes may take a little time to learn that a
5 x 3 foot is adequate for an averagely sized adult.human hand is not a threat. Give a newly acquired
An ambient temperature of approximately 82 - 90 Fsnake a few days to settle in to its new home
should be maintained through the use of heat matsbefore handling. Start by gently holding the snake for
and/or bulbs controlled by a thermostat. A thermala few minutes at a time. With time your boa will learn
gradient is required with a basking area a fewthat you are not a threat, and most adults boas are
degrees warmer, and a cooler area so that the boavery docile and will be quite happy for you to handle
can thermoregulate. Bulbs, whether ceramic orthem for longer periods. Care of course should be
incandescent, should always be protected with ataken not to allow a large animal to wrap around
guard to prevent burns. Since they are mostlyyour neck as they are very strong and powerful
nocturnal animals, no special lighting is required.constrictors. Always have another person close by
The floor of the vivarium can be covered withwhen handling a large snake.
newspaper, paper towels, or bark/wood chippings.Boa constrictors can live for 20 - 30 years in captivity
While a natural substrate such as bark looks nice, itso please do some research before buying a boa.
can be harder to keep clean so paper towels areLearn about their habits and requirements before
advisable particularly for juveniles. Care should also bemaking a commitment to care for an animal for such
taken when using loose substrates that they are nota long time, but if you do decide to keep boas you
ingested with prey items.will find them a fascinating and rewarding snake to
A water bowl should be provided at all times, andcare for.